Showing posts with label South Sea Bubble. Show all posts
Showing posts with label South Sea Bubble. Show all posts

Friday, July 07, 2006

Berkshire's 40 Years Wisdom of Life 6: Newton 4th Law of Motion

"Long ago, Sir Isaac Newton gave us three laws of motion, which were the work of genius. But Sir Isaac’s talents didn’t extend to investing: He lost a bundle in the South Sea Bubble, explaining later, “I can calculate the movement of the stars, but not the madness of men.” If he had not been traumatized by this loss, Sir Isaac might well have gone on to discover the Fourth Law of Motion: For investors as a whole, returns decrease as motion increases." -- Warren Buffett, Letter To Shareholders, Berkshire Hathaway Inc., 2005.

Note: Bank of England Museum, London is a place worth for visit if you wish to know more about the origin of South Sea Bubble.

Thursday, March 30, 2006

Sundew

Sundew is a carnivorous plant which can be found on every continent but Antarctica. Mucilage which is drops of sticky substance could be found on the leaves of the plant. The mucilage attracts the insect to the plant tip because of its dew-drop appearance. The insects get stuck in the mucilage and become entangled. The substance then digests the helpless insect. The tentacles on the leaf bend toward the captured insect in about an hour time

This phenomenon posses a close similarity in a human world. In the investment, there are many sundews awaiting for the naïve insects trapped into their trap. The sundew proclaims themselves are Buffett disciples and follow Value Investing principles in their investment portfolio. When insects believe on them and pour out their hard earned money to the so-called “Value Investing”, sooner or later, they will find out that the truth is not as sundew proclaimed – following Value Investing principles. The sundew who proclaims himself as Buffett disciple make an investment in an lousy company where there is no profits, bad business prospect, stressing on form over substance and practice funky-punky corporate exercises. The exercises could be a beverage company get involves in aquaculture business, poultry farming company get involves in telecommunication business….etc for the sake of diversification. (or should I say DIEversification?)

People who know partially but not all are the most susceptible insects exposed to the danger of sundew. They are intelligent but without or lack of proper knowledge. Remember that intelligent does not equivalent to knowledgeable. Sir Isaac Newton is a highly intelligent person but still he falls in prey of South Sea mania which cost him a lot. People who know Warren Buffett is the world 2nd richest man in the world and his fortune is derived through investment admire of his fortune and look forward to follow his step. But, they might not even know HOW he invests. As long as there is a talk with a tag of “Warren Buffett”, “Value Investing”….etc, they would lure to it. The talk might be free of charge and even provide with food and beverages with some free goodies such as pen, umbrella and so forth. When the talk starts, it might begin with Buffettology investment principles. When they proceed further, their real motive revealed: with the help of their powerful software, it helps you to make “Value Investing”. Of course, they will show you with the help of the software, it achieves 100, 200 or even 500% return. The is no brainer logic of it: with over 1000 or even 10000 equities listed in the exchange, for sure there will be 1,2 or even 10 equities with the superb performance in short term. Whether the high growth rate could be sustained is another problem. But, they are smart enough to show you only the best of one or two while at the same time hundred or even thousand out there which perform poorly will not be shown. Since they show you with the superb result, you will enticed to purchase the “powerful” software and subscribe their service which always cost you not a dime. Who earns the most? Whether you could really earn from the investment is another story – money first dropped into the pocket of the software / talk promoters.

“What Wall Street gives with one hand, it usually takes away with the other.” How true of this. It applies not only in Wall Street as well as Main Street.

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Monday, March 06, 2006

Investing as a career III

Is investing a career of choice specifically for a genius with high IQ? Not at all! A genius with high IQ not necessary guarantee a success in his investment. Everybody knows Sir Isaac Newton? We all read about his discovery of three laws of motion in our physics textbook during our secondary school days. Undeniable he is a genius. But, he could not resist to the madness of the crowd and invest his money in South Sea, which later on proved it was just an another bubble. He lost a lot and explaining later, “I can calculate the movement of the stars, but not the madness of men.”

A teacher, mechanic, technician, farmer…etc, no matter what’s your current career, you have a chance of beating down those so called professionals in Wall Street, provided you posses two crucial factors: Firm Character and Knowledge. The sequence of two do matter, where without first, second factor will only do harm to you in your investment.


Firm character is a crucial factor with paramount importance in order to succeed in the investment. The character needs you to stay outside from the crowd with a independence and critical thinking. Though, you opinion might against conventional wisdom and you might be tagged with “Stubborn”, this is a first step to ensure your investment success. The judgment you make is based on “Right because of FACTS, not because of popularity.”

Knowledge could be gained through many sources and experiences. Take an example, though analyzing a bookkeeping of a company is a must before we invest, at the same time, we could gain a lot of useful information when we shop. Whenever you shop, we will notice some brands might be selling fast while the others might be not. From there, it gives you some ideas what’s going on in the field. How about the transaction made day by day? Are they still using cash or credit / charge cards become prevailing? Do people stop consuming poultry products in the long run because of bird flu scare? Through observation and on field knowledge, it gives you a valuable info for your investment judgment.

All in all, investment is a game of Substance over Form. Only people who make an investment based on this could succeed. Since when you see Warren Buffett needs to have luxurious paintings on his office wall to show he is the greatest investor in the world? Or, does he need an assurance from others to have an office located in a downtown Manhattan and run by thousand of staffs?